Application of conformal transformation to elliptic geometry for electric impedance tomography


YILMAZ A., Akdoǧan K. E., SAKA TANATAR B.

Medical Engineering and Physics, cilt.30, sa.2, ss.144-153, 2008 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 30 Sayı: 2
  • Basım Tarihi: 2008
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1016/j.medengphy.2007.03.007
  • Dergi Adı: Medical Engineering and Physics
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.144-153
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: Conformal transformation, Electrical impedance tomography (EIT), Elliptic geometry, Finite element method (FEM), Forward solution
  • TED Üniversitesi Adresli: Hayır

Özet

Electrical impedance tomography (EIT) is a medical imaging modality that is used to compute the conductivity distribution through measurements on the cross-section of a body part. An elliptic geometry model, which defines a more general frame, ensures more accurate results in reconstruction and assessment of inhomogeneities inside. This study provides a link between the analytical solutions defined in circular and elliptical geometries on the basis of the computation of conformal mapping. The results defined as voltage distributions for the homogeneous case in elliptic and circular geometries have been compared with those obtained by the use of conformal transformation between elliptical and well-known circular geometry. The study also includes the results of the finite element method (FEM) as another approach for more complex geometries for the comparison of performance in other complex scenarios for eccentric inhomogeneities. The study emphasizes that for the elliptic case the analytical solution with conformal transformation is a reliable and useful tool for developing insight into more complex forms including eccentric inhomogeneities. © 2007 IPEM.