Behavior of Post-Tensioned Reinforced Concrete Beams Under Cyclic Loading


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Tuncer E., Karageyik C., Binici B., Canbay E., Muka N.

Proceedings of International Structural Engineering and Construction, ASEA-SEC-7, Sydney, Avustralya, 17 - 21 Kasım 2025, cilt.12, sa.1, ss.1-6, (Tam Metin Bildiri)

Özet

Post-tensioning technology can be effectively utilized in reinforced concrete beams of

long-span moment-resisting frame systems. These frames are typically designed using

the structural behavior factors specified for conventional reinforced concrete systems,

assuming comparable ductility performance. This study presents an experimental

investigation aimed at evaluating the seismic behavior of post-tensioned beams. To this

end, a representative exterior beam-to-column joint was selected from a code-compliant

prototype frame and used to fabricate 1:2 scaled test specimens. The primary variables

in the experimental program were the presence of prestressing and the ratio of mild steel

reinforcement. Key response metrics including base shear–lateral displacement,

moment–curvature, crack width, energy dissipation, and stiffness degradation were

recorded and analyzed. Accordingly, it was understood that post-tensioning provided

better control of crack formation and gradual stiffness degradation compared with

conventional reinforced concrete due to its self-centering capability and brittle nature.

However, this system exhibited limited ductility. To compensate for this deficiency, the

prestressing steel should be supplemented with an optimal amount of mild steel.