Generating the Free Group of Rank Two with Dynnikov Coordinates


Medetoğulları E., Dalyan E., Yurttaş S. Ö., Atalan F.

CUMHURIYET SCIENCE JOURNAL, cilt.47, sa.2, ss.356-360, 2026 (TRDizin)

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 47 Sayı: 2
  • Basım Tarihi: 2026
  • Doi Numarası: 10.17776/csj.1860028
  • Dergi Adı: CUMHURIYET SCIENCE JOURNAL
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: TR DİZİN (ULAKBİM)
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.356-360
  • TED Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

It is well known that if the geometric intersection number of two simple closed curves is at least two, then the Dehn twists about these curves generate a free group of rank two. In this paper, we consider a pair of intersecting standard curves in the three-punctured disk D3 and show that the corresponding Dehn twists generate a free group of rank two. This result is proved using a coordinate-based alternative approach formulated entirely in terms of Dynnikov coordinates, which allows the ping–pong dynamics providing a sufficient criterion for freeness to be seen explicitly.