Transmittance of Gaussian beams in biological tissues

Özcan M. K., Gökçe M. C., Baykal Y.

Journal of Quantitative Spectroscopy and Radiative Transfer, vol.333, 2025 (SCI-Expanded) identifier

  • Publication Type: Article / Article
  • Volume: 333
  • Publication Date: 2025
  • Doi Number: 10.1016/j.jqsrt.2024.109312
  • Journal Name: Journal of Quantitative Spectroscopy and Radiative Transfer
  • Journal Indexes: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, Academic Search Premier, Aerospace Database, Artic & Antarctic Regions, Chemical Abstracts Core, Chimica, Communication Abstracts, Compendex, INSPEC, Metadex, Civil Engineering Abstracts
  • Keywords: Absorption, Scattering, Average intensity, Biological tissue, Optical wave propagation, Tissue turbulence, Transmittance
  • TED University Affiliated: Yes

Abstract

The study examines the average transmittance of Gaussian beams passing through various biological tissues, taking into account the impact of turbulence, absorption, and scattering. The extended Huygens-Fresnel technique, which utilizes the power spectrum of turbulent biological tissues, is applied to determine the optical intensity at the observation point. Additionally, there are tabulated absorption and scattering coefficients available for the application of the Beer-Lambert law, facilitating the calculation of optical light attenuation in biological tissues. Examining the impact of turbulence, as well as absorption and scattering-induced attenuation on the Gaussian beam's propagation, the changes in transmittance are documented across different tissue parameters.