Political ideology and consumers' preference for luxury goods versus luxury experiences


Shewani Y. S., Chan E. Y.

Psychology and Marketing, vol.39, no.9, pp.1725-1735, 2022 (SSCI) identifier identifier

  • Publication Type: Article / Article
  • Volume: 39 Issue: 9
  • Publication Date: 2022
  • Doi Number: 10.1002/mar.21695
  • Journal Name: Psychology and Marketing
  • Journal Indexes: Social Sciences Citation Index (SSCI), Scopus, IBZ Online, Periodicals Index Online, ABI/INFORM, Business Source Elite, Business Source Premier, Communication & Mass Media Index, Communication Abstracts, Psycinfo
  • Page Numbers: pp.1725-1735
  • Keywords: luxury products, political ideology, power distance beliefs, status inequality maintenance
  • TED University Affiliated: No

Abstract

© 2022 Wiley Periodicals LLC.Prior work finds that politically right-leaning, conservative consumers prefer luxury products more than their liberal counterparts. However, we theorize that this only holds for tangible luxury goods. For intangible luxury experiences, we propose that both conservatives and liberal consumers express a similar preference. This is likely because luxury products better convey status inequality maintenance than luxury experiences. Study 1 confirms conservatives' overall greater preference for luxury goods over experiences, which can be explained by their power distance beliefs, which we use as a proxy for status inequality maintenance. Study 2 compares luxury goods versus experiences against nonluxury products versus experiences, and affirms our hypothesis for luxury but not nonluxury products. By teasing apart luxury goods from luxury experiences, our findings offer nuances in the relationship between consumers' political ideology and their preference for luxury products.